Wednesday, April 15, 2015

12PM- 3PM of 15/4/2015.


Bonjour!

I am now on my second week here in Mango.  During my brief stay I’ve been reminded very acutely of why I decided to go into medicine (and surgery) in the first place: to help people who are suffering and in need of medical attention, serving them where nobody else is giving care. 

Nonmedical highlights of the past week:
  •  a going away party for Kyle heading back to the States, complete with homemade doughnuts
  • watercolor night
  • working on a puzzle at the guesthouse
  • sharing many meals with Sarah, an ED attending from Atlanta, and Heidi, a midwife from Washington
  • dessert at the DeKruyger household followed by a victory in Settlers!
  • Fellowship meeting on Sunday night
  • Finding a place to live in Ypsilanti!  My Mom and Dad and Aunt Lynne and Uncle Kevin were instrumental in helping me find a condominium on Ford Lake!  What a blessing!


For the first time I’ve decided not to include a photo essay.  Currently my phone is dead and loading pictures takes a considerable amount of time.  I will be good about taking photos of my various adventures and promise to include an extended montage next week.

12PM- 3PM of 15/4/2015.

Following a mildly chaotic morning that included an amputation for a bleeding leg status post washout in a cirrhotic man in hemorrhagic shock and a chest tube for a girl with a parapneumonic effusion, a man came into the reanimation (the ER) with a complaint of sudden onset chest pain (what was really bothering him) and abdominal pain that started this morning when eating his porridge.  His history was difficult to gather as we had to go through two translators and he was in quite a bit of pain – it was a bit unclear as to what was going on.
                                                
We (Dr. Nathan Huber - a general surgeon from Indiana who has been phenomenal to work with over the past two weeks and myself) sent off labs (CBC, HIV, Malaria) and brought him down to radiology where we performed an upright Chest X-Ray.  Right off the bat we saw air under his right diaphragm: he needed an operation.

Our incision extended from his xiphoid process down to just above his belly button.   We entered into the belly safely and shortly thereafter found pus. After clearing out the pus with suction we looked around until we found a small hole in the first part of the intestine, the duodenum.  Three sutures later and a patch of abdominal fat, the omentum (a Graham patch) the man’s abdominal problems were solved.

This is the kind of case that makes me love general surgery:  a bit of uncertainty in the beginning, an efficient diagnosis, definitive one-step (we pray) surgical therapy, a young person without other serious comorbidities, and an excellent prognosis.

Following this operation we saw in clinic a woman from the Ivory Coast (quite a distance from Mango) who had some sort of intraabdominal catastrophe resulting in an ostomy and two places where her stool was draining through the skin complaining of nausea, sweating, and vomiting.  She is evidently not succeeding with outpatient therapy.  She needs an operation to close her EC fistulas, but prior to that time she needs to become nutritionally replete:  she appears like a living skeleton. An X-ray did not show blockage of her intestines and her electrolytes were within normal limits.   We thought that she is likely dehydrated and we are giving her fluids and seeing how she does; we will check on her in the morning.  She has a very bad problem.

After this clinic visit we had to go back to the operating room to help a woman pass the remainder of her placenta – this happened uneventfully.  While we were finishing up alarms for the medical gases started going off.  What was happening was that the oxygen compressor (a very expensive machine) had overheated and there were only two bottles of oxygen left for the entire hospital.  In short, a disaster.

Todd (an immensely talented and experienced surgical PA who functions as a general and orthopaedic surgeon here at Mango) and Sarah (my ED Attending friend who I share meals with) went around the hospital seeing if people really, really, really needed the oxygen.  If prognosis was poor, the oxygen was discontinued.  I sat while the walked around and just prayed – there was nothing else I could do. 
                                                      
We had another case going back to the OR – a septic hip in a baby – and Todd expressed his frustration to me: he had spent over one year raising support for L’Hopital d’Esperance and this hospital has been a calling for the past fifteen years.  For something as critical as the oxygen machine to go down during the first two months of operation of the hospital was disastrous and maddening and discouraging.

In the OR we found pus in the baby’s hip and were finishing the case following leaving in two drains to let the pus evacuate from the joint.  I walked out into the recovery room and didn’t hear the sound of the alarms indicating that the oxygen was low.  I went to Todd to let him know that the numbers looked better – we didn’t get our hopes up.  While walking back to the nurse’s station I saw one of the maintenance men, Allain, who reported that they were able to fix the oxygen compressor (the dust of the Sahara clogged the air filters more rapidly than the U.S. manuals would predicted – the filters were changed and everything started working), meaning that we wouldn’t have to deliver the hard news that we just did not have oxygen with which to support people with limited pulmonary function, from newborns with bad lungs to people who are recovering from their operation.  I started shouting (literally) and still have a big smile plastered on my face.

                                  
This is just a slice of what happens every day at L’Hopital d’Esperance, just at the surgical department.   Countless other happenings occur in pediatrics and in medicine.

What happens is a mixture of good and bad; disheartening and nearly indescribably joyous.  More than anything, there are answers to prayer.  

The heart of the people who work here is truly awe-inspiring.  Everyone has left friends and family to serve in the heat here in Mango.  And one finds that every single person has such a critical role to keeping a major part of the Mission’s work here at Mango, from the maintenance men to the nurses to the financial gurus to the physicians.  More than anything this reminds me of the body of Christ, which is the church: many parts doing their role to serve collectively as the hands and feet of Christ to a very needy, hurting, and broken world.

L'Éternel te bénisse et te garde!
L'Éternel fasse luire sa face sur toi et te fasse grâce!
L'Éternel tourne sa face vers toi et te donne la paix!

(Numbers 6:24-26, in French)


John Donkersloot

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